Feature Article #11

South Bend 

True or False?

 

In the field of antique tackle collectibles, it's not uncommon to find conflicting or misinformation about lures and collectibles.  This months article contains some fun "true or false" questions to help expand your collecting knowledge of the South Bend Bait Company.

Note:  All photos and content copyrighted 2001and 2002 by Marie R. Munson.  Please contact me at bbroreno@aol.com for permission to use any and all photos or content on this Web site.  


Questions

1.  True or False?   This miniature anchor is really a "salesman sample" that was used to market a full size boat anchor sold by the South Bend Bait Company.

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2.  True or False?  One way to tell South Bend underwater minnows from other manufacturers (e.g., Heddon) is the fact that they always have the "right cup" forward (whereas other manufactures have the "left cup" forward).  See picture below of a 903 Underwater Minnow with the right cup forward.

903 right cup.jpg (95681 bytes)

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3.  True or False?  The word “Oreno” is a registered trade-mark of the South Bend Bait Company and is coined from the slang phrase:  “Peach-Oreno.”

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4.  True or False?  This Fish-Obite color is known as "RWT" which stands for Red Arrowhead, with Black Tiger Stripes.

Fish Obite RWT.jpg (90479 bytes)


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5.  True or False?  The Better Bass-Oreno and Better Babe-Oreno were only made with tack eyes.


better bass oreno closeup.jpg (165200 bytes)

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6.  True or False?  This rare South Bend Ice Fishing Decoy was made only in 1923.

23 24 decoy close up.jpg (55667 bytes)

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7.  True or False?  South Bend "Minnow" boxes are only found in the 6 inch size seen below.

south bend minnow box.JPG (24150 bytes)

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8.  True or False?  The South Bend "Optic" was not the first plastic bait made by the South Bend Bait Company.

gold optic.jpg (135383 bytes)

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9.  True or False?  This is a 1930 greeting card from the South Bend Bait Company.

1930 Christmas Card.jpg (7400 bytes) 

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10.  True or False?  Shakespeare sold South Bend lures in their catalogs.

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Answers

1.  False
Starting in 1922, South Bend sold a "Fisherman's Anchor" (No. 253).  The anchor was made of cast iron, dull black finish, and weighed 15 pounds.  Height overall was 7 3/4 inches, width at base 7 1/2 inches.  One year later, in 1923, South Bend sold a smaller version of the Fisherman's Anchor, called the "Decoy and Throw Line Anchor" (No. 254).  It was identical in design and construction to the No. 253 anchor, only the size was about 3 inches high and 2 1/2 inches wide at the base.  It weighed just 8 ounces.  It was advertised as being excellent for decoys or throw lines.  

anchor.jpg (22058 bytes)

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2.  False
Many examples of South Bend minnows can be found with the left cup forward.  Below is a picture of a 903 Underwater Minnow with Single Hooks with the left cup forward.  The right cup configuration is the more commonly found of the two, but don't be surprised to run across the left cup forward varieties.   The right cup example is shown again for comparison.

903 left cup.jpg (97834 bytes)          903 right cup.jpg (95681 bytes)
Left Cup Forward                               Right Cup Forward

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3.  True
As noted in many South Bend catalogs:

The name Oreno really had its derivation from the expression "peach-oreno."  In searching their minds for a name suitable for the now famous Bass-Oreno, one member of the group said:  It's a d--- shame we can't hit upon a name that'll fit such a peach-oreno of a bait."  The instant the words "peach-oreno" were uttered someone remarked, "Why not Bass-Oreno?"  And from then on the name Oreno grew and grew, until today there are few anglers who do not associate it immediately with "South Bend Bait."

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4.  False
This Fish-Obite is an uncataloged color and was found without the box, so the color code can not be identified.  This color is not listed in either retail or dealer trade catalogs from 1939 to 1953.

Fish Obite RWT.jpg (90479 bytes)

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5.  True
The Better Bass-Oreno and Better Babe-Oreno were first introduced in 1933.  (Yes, 1933 not 1934 as is commonly sited).  The lures were made only in tack eye (a glass eye model has yet to surface), although South Bend was still producing other baits with glass eye baits during the 1933-1935 time period.  It is very likely that the tack eye had to be used, because a metal plate went through the entire length of the bait.  This likely made the installation of glass eyes impractical and more costly.  

Better BO Side View.jpg (94886 bytes)
Side View of a Better Bass-Oreno

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6.  False
The South Bend Ice Fishing Decoy (No. 258) was made for 3 years, from 1922 through 1924.  (Yes, for three years, not one year.)  The Ice Fishing Decoy first appeared in the dealer trade catalog No. 45, copyright 1922, for the 1922-1923 fishing season.  The decoy was also featured in the dealer trade catalog No. 46, copyright 1923, for the 1923-1924 fishing season.  (Special thanks to Don Vaughn for providing  information from this catalog.)  The decoy was available in two colors for all three years, SF (scale finish, green) and RHA (red head, aluminum body).

Click here to return to question 7.

 

 

 

 

 

 



7.  False
The 6 inch South Bend Minnow box is by far the most common variety found.  However, a smaller 4 1/2 inch South Bend Minnow Box does exist.  The author has only seen two examples of this box.  Both box ends are worn, so the model number is unknown.   Given their size, it is likely that they contained 903 Underwater Minnows.  Based on their rarity, the author speculates that they were used around 1915 or so.  If you have a box like this that is marked, please contact me with the information and I will post an update to this article.

SB Small Minnow Box.jpg (114583 bytes)

Click here to return to question 8.

 

 

 

 

 

 


8.  True
The South Bend Optic was made from 1958 to 1963 and was not the first plastic bait sold by the South Bend Bait Company.  Prior to that time (late 30's and early 40's), South Bend made other plastic baits molded from "tenite" such as the Bass-Obite and Two-Obite.  

Click here to return to question 9.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


9.  True
This Season's Greetings card was in fact made by the South Bend Bait Company in 1930.  The inside features a picture of a man (Ivar Hennings?) holding a muskie and is embossed with Ivar's signature at the bottom.

1930 Christmas Card Inside.jpg (29170 bytes)

Click here to return to question 10.

 

 

 

 

 

 


10.  True
Shakespeare sold South Bend lures in their early catalogs (e.g., c.1916).  Below is an example of a rare Shakespeare box (notice the Shakespeare logos on either side) for a Bass-Oreno.  It is likely that a box such as this exists for the Surf-Oreno and Babe-Oreno (which were also sold in Shakespeare catalogs), but no examples are known to the author.

Shakespeare BO Box.JPG (21198 bytes)

Click here to return to the start of the questions.  

All photos and content copyrighted 2001and 2002 by Marie R. Munson.  Please contact me at bbroreno@aol.com for permission to use any and all photos or content on this Web site.